用backtracking找出各種可能的組合方式,詳細看底下code:
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#include <cstdio> | |
using namespace std; | |
int prime[] = {2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31,37,41}; | |
int N, Case = 0, ans[20] = {1}; | |
bool isPrime(int a) | |
{ | |
for (int n : prime) | |
if (n == a) return true; | |
return false; | |
} | |
void backtracking(int L, bool visit[]) | |
{ | |
if (L == N) { | |
if (!isPrime(ans[N-1] + 1)) // 確認頭+尾是否為質數 | |
return; | |
printf("1"); | |
for (int i = 1; i < N; ++i) | |
printf(" %d", ans[i]); | |
printf("\n"); | |
return; | |
} | |
for (int i = 2; i <= N; ++i) { | |
if (visit[i]) continue; | |
if (isPrime(i + ans[L - 1])) { | |
visit[i] = 1; | |
ans[L] = i; | |
backtracking(L + 1, visit); | |
visit[i] = 0; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
int main() | |
{ | |
while (scanf("%d", &N) != EOF) { | |
if (Case++) putchar('\n'); | |
printf("Case %d:\n", Case); | |
bool visit[20] = {0}; | |
backtracking(1, visit); | |
} | |
} |
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